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FEDEX CORP (FDX)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q3 FY2025 delivered modest top-line growth with revenue up 2% to $22.2B and adjusted diluted EPS up 17% YoY to $4.51, driven by $600M DRIVE savings, higher base yields, and volume growth at Federal Express; GAAP EPS was $3.76 .
  • Guidance was cut: FY2025 adjusted EPS to $18.00–$18.60 (from $19.00–$20.00) and EPS before MTM to $15.15–$15.75 (from $16.45–$17.45); revenue now flat to slightly down and CapEx reduced to $4.9B (from $5.2B) .
  • Segment mix: Federal Express operating income rose 10% YoY to $1.29B; FedEx Freight operating income fell 23% YoY to $261M amid softer B2B demand and lower fuel surcharge revenue .
  • Catalysts: Guidance reduction and continued B2B softness weigh near term; transformation progress (DRIVE, Network 2.0, Tricolor), buybacks ($0.5B in Q3; $2.5B FYTD), and Freight spin-off preparation support medium-term value creation .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Adjusted operating income +12% YoY and adjusted EPS +17% YoY; DRIVE savings of $600M in Q3 supported margin expansion despite headwinds .
  • Federal Express performance: adjusted operating income +$206M YoY, aided by base yield improvement and increased U.S. and international export demand; operating margin up 40 bps YoY to 6.7% GAAP and 7.4% adjusted .
  • Strategic execution: RouteSmart acquisition to enhance route optimization; European service levels improved, on track for $600M DRIVE savings in Europe by year-end .

What Went Wrong

  • Guidance cut reflects weaker B2B demand, international export yield pressure (especially economy), and higher-than-expected inflation on costs; FY revenue now flat to slightly down .
  • FedEx Freight: revenue -5% YoY and operating margin down 300 bps to 12.5%; fewer shipments and lower weight per shipment pressured results .
  • USPS contract expiration and severe weather: $180M adjusted OI headwind in Q3; weather impact ~$70M; contract pressure persists into Q4 though easing as costs are removed .

Financial Results

Consolidated Performance vs Prior Periods (GAAP and Adjusted)

MetricQ1 FY2025Q2 FY2025Q3 FY2025Q3 FY2024
Revenue ($B)$21.6 $22.0 $22.2 $21.7
Operating Income ($B, GAAP)$1.08 $1.05 $1.29 $1.24
Operating Margin (GAAP)5.0% 4.8% 5.8% 5.7%
Operating Income ($B, Adjusted)$1.21 $1.38 $1.51 $1.36
Operating Margin (Adjusted)5.6% 6.3% 6.8% 6.2%
Net Income ($B, GAAP)$0.79 $0.74 $0.91 $0.88
Diluted EPS (GAAP)$3.21 $3.03 $3.76 $3.51
Diluted EPS (Adjusted)$3.60 $4.05 $4.51 $3.86

Segment Breakdown – Q3 FY2025

SegmentRevenue ($MM)Revenue YoYOperating Income ($MM, GAAP)OI YoYOperating Margin
Federal Express$19,181 +3% $1,294 +10% 6.7% GAAP; 7.4% Adj
FedEx Freight$2,089 -5% $261 -23% 12.5%
Other & Eliminations$1,890 +3% -$263 OI n/an/a

KPIs – Q3 FY2025 Operating Metrics

KPIQ3 FY2025Q3 FY2024Change
Total ADV (000s, packages)17,867 16,956 +5%
U.S. Ground ADV (000s)12,068 (4,181 commercial + 7,887 home/econ) 11,279 (4,189 + 7,090) +7%/+11% mixed
Composite Package Yield ($)15.69 15.76 -0.4%
Intl Export ADV (000s)1,141 1,056 +8%
Intl Priority Yield ($)59.65 55.48 +8%
Freight Avg Daily Pounds (000s) – Total17,676 21,492 -18%
Freight Composite Yield ($/lb)1.17 1.18 -1%

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Revenue growthFY2025Approximately flat YoY Flat to slightly down YoY Lowered
Diluted EPS (pre-MTM, non-GAAP)FY2025$16.45–$17.45 $15.15–$15.75 Lowered
Adjusted Diluted EPS (ex optimization/legal/spin)FY2025$19.00–$20.00 $18.00–$18.60 Lowered
Effective Tax Rate (pre-MTM)FY2025~24.0% ~24.0% Maintained
CapExFY2025$5.2B $4.9B Lowered
DRIVE permanent cost reductionsFY2025$2.2B $2.2B Reaffirmed

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q2 FY2025)Previous Mentions (Q1 FY2025)Current Period (Q3 FY2025)Trend
DRIVE savings and cost structureTransformation working; Federal Express OI growth despite headwinds Focus on reducing cost-to-serve amid mix shift to deferred $600M Q3 savings; FY run-rate >$2.2B; adjusted OI +12% YoY Improving execution
Network 2.0 rolloutOngoing optimization plans One FedEx integration; network unification 12% volume to N2.0 by FY25-end; 40% by FY26-end; ~10% P&D cost reduction Scaling up
Tricolor and air network densificationNot detailed in PRNot detailed in PRPayloads up 9%; density +5%; supports profitable air freight growth Positive
B2B/Industrial demandWeak U.S. industrial production pressuring Freight Priority volumes down; softer demand Continued softness; guidance cut accounts for weaker B2B Still weak
Pricing/yieldsBase yield improvement offset by mix Constrained yield growth due to mix shift Rational pricing; domestic yields up in premium; deferred demand outpacing priority Mixed; discipline maintained
Europe operationsNot highlightedNot highlightedBest service levels in years; on track for $600M DRIVE savings Improving
Fleet strategyNot highlightedNot highlightedPurchase 8+2 777Fs; extend MD-11 retirements to FY’32; aircraft CapEx ~$1B in FY’26 and beyond Optimizing ROIC
Regulatory: de minimis/tariffsNot highlightedNot highlightedReady operationally; minority of export revenue under de minimis; dynamic customer support Preparedness

Management Commentary

  • “Revenue was up 2%… DRIVE savings continue to build… we achieved $600 million of savings in the quarter… 12% adjusted operating income growth compared to last year” – Raj Subramaniam .
  • “At Federal Express… adjusted operating income up 17% despite significant headwinds from the expiration of the United States Postal Service contract and severe weather events” – Raj Subramaniam .
  • “We are lowering our FY ’25 adjusted EPS outlook to $18 to $18.60” – Raj Subramaniam .
  • “This bridge now reflects adjusted operating profit of $6.2B… we now expect a $1.1B headwind… revised second half assumptions for revenue and inflation” – John Dietrich .
  • “We acquired RouteSmart Technologies… best-in-class algorithm… enabler of Network 2.0 and our global network transformation” – Raj Subramaniam .
  • “We will exit the fourth quarter by achieving our FY ’25 goal at an annualized DRIVE run rate north of $2.2 billion” – John Dietrich .

Q&A Highlights

  • Cost inflation: persistent pressures in purchased transportation and wages cited as key drivers of guidance change; inflation “has been a constant” .
  • De minimis readiness: operational capability in place globally; minority of export revenue exposed; customers being supported with clearance data and tools .
  • Network 2.0 productivity: maintaining service while achieving ~10% P&D cost reduction; targeted volume flow through integrated facilities (12% FY25, ~40% FY26) .
  • LTL margins and trajectory: expecting sequential revenue improvement and strong Q4 margins despite YoY revenue decline; positioned to capture B2B recovery when it comes .
  • Fleet: adding 777Fs at attractive prices; extending MD-11 retirements to FY’32 to ensure flexibility; aircraft CapEx ~$1B in FY’26 and beyond .

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for Q3 FY2025 revenue/EPS/EBITDA was unavailable at time of analysis due to access limits; therefore, formal beat/miss vs consensus cannot be assessed. Values retrieved from S&P Global were unavailable at this time.
  • Company’s FY2025 adjusted EPS guidance reduced to $18.00–$18.60 and EPS before MTM to $15.15–$15.75, implying consensus estimates may need to recalibrate lower on the year absent macro improvement .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Federal Express execution offset macro headwinds: adjusted margin expanded 60 bps and adjusted EPS rose 17% YoY, underpinned by DRIVE and yield discipline, even as USPS expiration and weather pressured results .
  • Guidance reset is the near-term stock narrative: adjusted EPS cut to $18.00–$18.60 with revenue flat to slightly down, citing B2B weakness, yield pressure in international economy, and higher inflationary costs .
  • Transformation remains the medium-term thesis: Network 2.0 and Tricolor drive density and cost reductions; RouteSmart enhances optimization; Europe improving service and profitability with $600M DRIVE savings targeted .
  • Freight spin-off prep advancing: debt exchange completed; separation office established; continued focus on service and revenue quality at Freight ahead of stand-up .
  • Capital allocation supportive: $0.5B Q3 buybacks ($2.5B FYTD) and CapEx trimmed to $4.9B, with aircraft CapEx around $1B in FY’26 and beyond; cash $5.1B at quarter-end .
  • Watch mix/yield dynamics: deferred parcel demand outpacing priority; pricing remains rational and premium yields improving, but international export economy yields under pressure .
  • Near-term trading lens: sensitivity to macro/B2B indicators and tariff headlines; upside on continued DRIVE savings and network optimization; Freight margin stabilization would be a positive signal .

Appendix: Additional Financial Detail

Consolidated Financial Highlights – Q3 FY2025

MetricQ3 FY2025Q3 FY2024YoY
Revenue ($MM)22,160 21,738 +2%
Operating Expenses ($MM)20,868 20,495 +2%
Operating Income ($MM)1,292 1,243 +4%
Net Income ($MM)909 879 +3%
Diluted EPS ($)3.76 3.51 +7%
Adjusted EPS ($)4.51 3.86 +17%
CapEx ($MM)997 1,379 -28%
Cash & Equivalents ($MM)5,135 5,644 (Feb 2024) -9%

Non-GAAP Adjustments – Q3 FY2025

ItemOperating Income Impact ($MM)EPS Impact ($)
Business optimization costs179 0.56
Intl regulatory & legacy Ground legal matters38 0.12
FedEx Freight spin-off costs5 0.07
Total Adj (OI)222 0.75 (sum)

Share Repurchases

MetricQ3 FY2025
Buybacks ($MM)$500
Shares repurchased (MM)~1.8
EPS benefit ($)$0.12
Authorization remaining ($MM)$2,600